技术如何推进自闭症谱系障碍的研究和实践:关于早期检测,亚型分层和干预的叙述审查
Ziqian Shen1,2, Chi-Lin Yu2
1Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48019, USA.
Brain sciences
|August 28, 2025
概括
技术显著推动了自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的研究和实践. 硬件和软件的创新,包括人工智能和神经影像,改善了ASD的早期发现,诊断和干预.
科学领域:
- 神经科学
- 发展心理学
- 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 在诊断和干预方面存在复杂的挑战.
- 技术的普遍影响需要探索其在自闭症研究和临床实践中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 审查技术进步如何提高ASD的早期检测,亚型分层和干预.
- 讨论技术作为未来自闭症评估,诊断和研究的社会文化背景.
主要方法:
- 对自闭症技术的当前文献进行叙述.
- 对硬件和软件进步的分析 (神经成像,远程医疗,人工智能).
主要成果:
- 技术,包括神经影像,远程医疗和人工智能, 显著改善了早期自闭症检测和干预.
- 技术工具为ASD中更精确的亚型分层提供了潜力.
结论:
- 技术整合对于促进自闭症研究和临床实践至关重要.
- 未来的自闭症评估和研究应该将技术视为一个关键的社会文化因素.
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