数字化,以人为中心,照片活动干预对痴呆症养老院居民,他们的非正式照顾者和正式照顾者的社交互动的影响:一个探索性随机对照试验
Josephine Rose Orejana Tan1, Teake P Ettema1, Adriaan W Hoogendoorn1
1Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Location Vrije Universiteit/De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 28, 2025
概括
数字照片活动 (PA) 干预改善了痴呆症的养老院居民的情绪和积极影响. 提供PA的正式护理人员报告说他们更了解居民,尽管同情度较低,因此需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 老年学
- 痴呆症护理
- 数字卫生干预措施
背景情况:
- 加强老人院住户和他们的护理人员的社交互动至关重要.
- 数字化,以人为中心的干预措施为改善痴呆症护理中的生活质量提供了潜在的解决方案.
- 需要了解特定数字活动对居民护理者动态的影响.
研究的目的:
- 检查与对话控制活动相比,以人为中心的数字照片活动 (PA) 干预的影响.
- 评估对痴呆症患者的社会互动,情绪和积极影响的影响.
- 评估正式照顾者的同情心和与居民建立关系的影响.
主要方法:
- 这是一项探索性随机对照试验,涉及81名非正式护理人员和51名正式护理人员.
- 三个测量点:测试前,测试后和2周的随访.
- 统计分析包括曼·惠特尼U测试和ANCOVA,检查痴呆症严重程度的相互作用效应.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,光活动 (PA) 患者的情绪和积极情绪有所改善.
- 患有不太严重痴呆症的居民从PA中获得了更大的好处.
- 提供PA的正式照顾者报告说他们更了解居民,但表现出较少的同情心.
结论:
- 数字光活动 (PA) 干预对痴呆症患者的情绪和影响有积极影响.
- 帮助正式的护理人员和住户之间更好地相互理解.
- 观察到的正式护理者同情度的减少需要进一步研究以优化干预交付.
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