公众对前列腺癌查的认识和知识:沙特阿拉伯的社区研究
Geetha Kandasamy1, Khalid Orayj1, Yahya I Asiri2
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 28, 2025
概括
沙特阿拉伯的许多男性对前列腺癌 (PCa) 有很好的了解, 诸如健康状况和成本等障碍阻碍了早期检测.
科学领域:
- 癌症学
- 公共卫生
- 流行病学
背景情况:
- 前列腺癌是沙特阿拉伯癌症相关死亡的主要原因.
- 评估社区的PCa意识和查实践对于早期检测至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估沙特阿拉伯阿西尔地区男性的前列腺癌 (PCa) 社区意识和查实践.
- 确定与PCa查相关的知识缺口和障碍.
主要方法:
- 在阿西尔地区对399名40岁以上的男性进行了横截面调查.
- 数据通过在线问卷收集,涵盖人口统计,PCa知识和查实践.
- 通过社交媒体和社区外展招募参与者.
主要成果:
- 虽然82.5%的人有很好的PCa知识,但只有49.4%的人知道查方法.
- 个人前科前列腺问题增加了查意识 (OR=4. 791).
- 主要障碍包括感知良好的健康 (50.37%),成本 (29.07%) 和数字直肠检查 (DRE) 的不适.
结论:
- 在阿西尔地区,PCa知识和查意识之间存在很大的差距.
- 需要有针对性的教育和公共卫生战略来改善早期检测.
- 由于采样和地理限制,结果可能无法通用.
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