通过体力活动增强牙医的性和职业可持续性:在后疫情背景下进行系统审查
Theodora Kalogerakou1, Maria Antoniadou1,2
1Department of Dentistry, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 28, 2025
概括
身体活动有助于牙科专业人士对抗疲劳和压力, 促进更好的心理和身体健康. 将运动纳入工作场所有助于长期的职业可持续性和幸福感.
科学领域:
- 职业健康问题
- 运动科学
- 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 牙科专业人员经历了严重的职业压力,COVID-19 疫情加剧了这种压力,导致了倦怠和加速衰老.
- 身体活动被认为是这群人的心理和身体健康的保护因素.
- 该研究涉及复杂的流行后环境中的性和职业可持续性.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查身体活动在减轻牙科专业人员的压力和倦怠方面的作用.
- 调查体育活动对劳动力福利和生物衰老标志物的影响.
- 通过体力活动确定促进职业可持续性的策略.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA 2020指南进行系统审查.
- 在PubMed,Scopus和Cochrane图书馆搜索有关牙科,体力活动和职业健康的研究 (2000-2024年).
- 在选 850 份记录后,包括 28 份研究 (24 份横截面, 2 份系统性审查, 1 份回顾性, 1 份病例对照).
主要成果:
- 身体活动总是与减轻疲劳,改善心理健康和改善姿势功能有关.
- 研究表明,在从事体育活动的牙科专业人员中,生物衰老的延缓是潜在的标志.
- 综合干预措施 (运动,人体工程学,压力管理) 显示出对职业可持续性的最大好处.
结论:
- 身体活动是提高牙科专业人员性的关键组成部分.
- 在实践环境中整合运动,人体工程学和支持促进了劳动力的可持续性.
- 这种方法可以提高职业寿命和公共卫生结果.
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