沙特阿拉伯护士学生身体活动与睡眠质量之间的关联
Eman Bajamal1,2, Jori Alotaibi1,2, Danah Balamash1,2
1College of Nursing-Jeddah (CON-J), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS), King Abdulaziz Medical City, National Guard Health Affairs (NGHA), Mail Code 6565, P.O. Box 9515, Jeddah 21423, Saudi Arabia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 28, 2025
概括
这项研究发现沙特护士学生的睡眠质量很差, 身体活动也很低. 增加体力活动 (PA) 与更好的睡眠有关,但需要进行干预.
科学领域:
- 卫生科学
- 护士教育
- 睡眠医学
背景情况:
- 护士学生面临着影响睡眠质量的重大学术和临床压力.
- 身体活动 (PA) 是改善睡眠的潜在因素,
- 这项研究通过检查PA与睡眠质量之间的关系来弥补这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 调查沙特阿拉伯护士学生的身体活动水平与睡眠质量之间的关系.
- 确定影响PA和睡眠质量的人口和学术因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及554名沙特护士学生的横截面研究.
- 使用国际体力活动问卷-简单表格 (IPAQ-SF) 和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 (PSQI) 收集的数据.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,皮尔森相关性和推断测试.
主要成果:
- 睡眠质量较差 (86. 7%) 和体力活动较低 (59. 6% 低血压,8. 2% 强烈血压) 的患病率较高.
- 女学生和平均成绩较低的学生报告了更低的血压和更差的睡眠质量.
- 在体力活动和睡眠质量之间发现了显著的正相关性 (r=0. 192, p<0. 001).
结论:
- 沙特阿拉伯的护士学生表现出睡眠不足和体力活动不足的情况.
- 虽然运动与更好的睡眠有关, 但效果不大, 需要全面的干预.
- 大学应将结构化的睡眠保健课程和睡眠卫生教育纳入护理课程, 以提高学生的福祉和学术成绩.
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