预测泰国农村老年人生活质量的希望和孤独:一项跨部门研究
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在PubMed上查看摘要
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。希望和孤独对老年人的生活质量有很大影响. 减少孤独感和增强希望的干预措施可以提高老年人群的福祉.
科学领域
- 老年学
- 心理健康
- 公共卫生
背景情况
- 生活质量对于老年人来说至关重要.
- 希望和孤独是影响生活质量的关键心理因素.
- 关于东南亚农村老龄化人口的这些因素的研究有限.
研究的目的
- 探讨希望,孤独和生活质量之间的关系.
- 在社区生活的老年人中确定QOL的预测因素.
- 专注于泰国东北部的农村.
主要方法
- 横截面研究设计.
- 250名参与者 (60岁以上) 的便利抽样.
- 描述性统计和等级回归分析.
主要成果
- 参与者报告说他们有很高的希望,适度的孤独感和良好的生活质量.
- 年龄,职业,收入,教育,医疗保险,并发症,希望和孤独预测了QOL.
- 这些因素解释了QOL55.1%的差异.
结论
- 希望和孤独对老年人的生活质量有很大影响.
- 建议采取干预措施来减少孤独和培养希望.
- 在老年护理和公共卫生规划中整合心理社会和社区方法.
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