关于CAIRDE一般意识培训的发展
Jack Sweeney1, Noel Richardson1, Paula Carroll1
1The National Centre for Men's Health, Department of Health and Sports Sciences, South East Technological University, Kilkenny Road Campus, Kilkenny Road, R93 V960 Carlow, Ireland.
概括
爱尔兰建筑工人参与自杀预防培训,以提高心理健康素养和减少耻辱感. 这项基于证据的计划, CAIRDE, 旨在增加高风险行业寻求帮助的行为.
科学领域:
- 职业健康问题
- 心理健康干预措施
- 心理学
背景情况:
- 自杀是建筑行业死亡的重要原因,
- 寻求帮助的障碍包括耻辱感,低心理健康素养以及男性占主导地位的传统男性规范.
- 现有的心理健康干预措施很少适合建筑行业的具体情况.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个共同设计的,以理论为基础的培训计划 (CAIRDE),以提高心理健康素养,减少自杀耻辱,并促进爱尔兰建筑工人寻求帮助.
- 解决建筑行业普遍存在的独特心理健康挑战和障碍.
- 提供与文化相关且有理论依据的干预框架.
主要方法:
- 发展遵循医学研究委员会的框架,整合计划行为理论 (TPB) 和行为改变技术.
- 包括行业经理在内的大量利益相关者共同设计了培训的内容和结构.
- 内容进一步由两个系统审查,广泛的文献审查和特定行业的重点小组组成.
主要成果:
- CAIRDE的培训计划成功地进行了发展,结合了理论忠实性和文化相关性.
- 这项干预旨在解决爱尔兰建筑行业心理健康支持的主要障碍.
- 计划使用验证措施 (LOSS,SOSS,GHSQ) 进行试验,结果将分别报告.
结论:
- CAIRDE是一个有前途的,以证据为基础的培训计划,适合建筑工人的需求.
- 在共同设计的方法中整合PBT为其他男性主导的行业提供了可复制的框架.
- 未来的研究应侧重于实施战略,包括纳入强制性安全培训,并进一步解决耻辱和寻求帮助的挑战.
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