边界性人格障碍症状与大学生社会行为之间的关联
Andreea Sălcudean1, Iustin Olariu2, Mădălina-Gabriela Cincu3
1Department of Ethics and Social Sciences, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu Mureș, 540142 Târgu Mureș, Romania.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|August 28, 2025
概括
在罗马尼亚的学生中发现了边界人格特征 (Borderline Personality Traits,简称BPT) 的高患病率,与显著的社会和情感困难有关. 早期干预和大学的支持对于年轻人的心理健康至关重要.
科学领域:
- 精神病学与心理学
- 临床心理学
- 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 边界性人格障碍 (BPD) 是一种复杂的精神疾病,影响情绪稳定,自我形象和人际关系.
- 在大学生中,BPD的特征可能与社会调整和学业表现的挑战有关.
- 了解BPD的流行及其对学生的影响对于有针对性的心理健康支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定罗马尼亚大学生中边缘人格特征的普遍性.
- 在家庭,浪漫和学术环境中调查这些特征与人际关系困难之间的联系.
- 确定与社会功能障碍相关的特定边界特征.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及罗马尼亚151名本科生的横截面研究.
- 通过在线问卷收集的数据评估了社会人口统计,基于DSM的边界特征和社会行为.
- 统计分析包括费舍尔的确切测试和几率比率 (OR) 在p < 0.05时具有显著性.
主要成果:
- 报告的情感不稳定率高 (71. 5%) 和自我形象扭曲 (58. 9%).
- 冲动性 (37.7%) 和被抛弃的恐惧 (29.4%) 也很普遍.
- 边界特征与关系焦虑,愤怒,同龄冲突,社会退缩和分离有显著的相关性,社会功能障碍的OR为3-10 (p < 0.0001).
结论:
- 这项研究强调了罗马尼亚学生的边界特征和相关的社会/情感困难的显著流行.
- 调查结果强调需要在大学开展心理查和早期干预计划.
- 创造一个支持性的学术环境和跨学科的合作是学生心理健康的关键.
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