细菌内生菌识别和应用的最新进展和发展:20年景观审查
Neo M Mametja1, Thanyani E Ramadwa1, Muthumuni Managa2
1Department of Life and Consumer Science, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of South Africa, Florida Campus, Johannesburg 1710, South Africa.
Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 28, 2025
概括
细菌内植物增强了植物的生长和弹性. 高级的
科学领域:
- 微生物学与植物科学
- 农业生物技术
背景情况:
- 细菌内生菌是植物微生物组的关键参与者,提供生长促进和耐压力.
- 从2004年到2024年的研究涵盖了这些微生物的识别,应用和植物相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 审查20年的细菌内生菌识别和应用研究.
- 突出基于文化的进步和研究内生植物的方法.
- 讨论生物控制,植物修复和纳米粒子生物合成中的内细胞作用.
主要方法:
- 2004年至2024年的文献综合.
- 对传统文化技术的分析.
- 整合现代的奥米克方法 (元基因组学,元转录组学,代谢组学).
主要成果:
- 在表征可培养的细菌内生菌方面取得了重大进展.
- 这种方法揭示了隐藏的微生物多样性和新型的植物-微生物交流.
- 在分离不能培养的物种和了解菌株特异性的功能方面仍然存在挑战.
结论:
- 需要标准化框架来将实验室发现与农业实践联系起来.
- 多组学技术对于了解植物内生菌相互作用和微生物潜力至关重要.
- 细菌内植物为农业提供可持续的解决方案, 提高作物的弹性和生产力.
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