一个社区合作的过程来构建和测量发展:三R:阅读,种族平等和关系
Shannon B Wanless1, Meghan C Orman2, Shallegra Moye2
1University Center for Social & Urban Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
American journal of community psychology
|August 28, 2025
概括
这项研究为支持早期识字的"三R思维模式" (早期阅读,种族平等,关系) 制定了一项社区验证的措施. 这项研究突显了社区与学术伙伴关系在创造特定文化,有效的评估工具方面的力量.
科学领域:
- 基于社区的参与性研究
- 教育心理学
- 教育社会学
背景情况:
- 早期识字发展对于学业成功至关重要.
- 教育中的种族平等需要解决系统性的偏见.
- 成年人与儿童之间建立牢固的关系,
研究的目的:
- 描述一个为期三年的社区合作研究倡议 (3Rs倡议).
- 开发和验证一个测量
- 3Rs思维方式
- (早期阅读,种族平等,人际关系).
- 支持幼儿园至三年级儿童的识字发展.
主要方法:
- 专题分析采访,会议笔记和文物来定义3R思维方式.
- 开发和验证一个36项表格来评估3R思维模式.
- 社区合作方式,将社区成员提升为"经验专家".
主要成果:
- 建立了对3Rs思维方式的验证定义.
- 创建了一个36项级别,内容有效性,响应过程和关联有效性都很好.
- 社区合作措施的发展是可行的和有效的.
结论:
- 合作发展尊重多种观点,
- 对于早期识字的社会变革, 可以利用3R思维方式.
- 社区与学术伙伴关系对于促进教育公平和识字至关重要.
相关概念视频
Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy
110
Cognitive-behavioral therapies (CBTs) are grounded in the belief that our thoughts profoundly influence our emotions and actions. Advocates of CBT emphasize three core assumptions: first, that cognitions are identifiable and measurable; second, that they are central to psychological functioning; and third, that irrational or maladaptive beliefs can be replaced with rational and adaptive ones. This transformative approach to therapy has paved the way for specific models such as Albert...
110
Response Surface Methodology
263
Response Surface Methodology (RSM) is a collection of statistical and mathematical techniques used to develop, improve, and optimize processes. It is particularly valuable when many input variables or factors potentially influence a response variable.
The process of RSM involves several key steps:
The process of RSM involves several key steps:
263
Community Based Intervention
94
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
94
Three Developmental Domains
332
Human development is typically examined across three main domains: physical, cognitive, and socio-emotional. These domains represent the significant areas of change and continuity throughout the lifespan, from infancy to late adulthood.
Physical Development
Physical processes, also known as maturation, encompass the biological changes that occur across an individual's life. These changes begin with genetic inheritance and continue through various stages, including growth in height and weight,...
Physical Development
Physical processes, also known as maturation, encompass the biological changes that occur across an individual's life. These changes begin with genetic inheritance and continue through various stages, including growth in height and weight,...
332
Restorative Care
2.1K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
2.1K
The R Chart
137
In statistical process control, control charts, particularly R charts, are instrumental in monitoring process variations and identifying non-random patterns that run charts might miss. R charts track the variability within process subgroups, which is crucial when standard deviation use is impractical or unknown process variations exist.
R charts are pivotal for pinpointing shifts in process variability. Stability is indicated when all data points remain within the defined upper and lower...
R charts are pivotal for pinpointing shifts in process variability. Stability is indicated when all data points remain within the defined upper and lower...
137


