性少数群体青少年约会和亲密关系的模式和相关性
Jennifer N Cutri1, Justin A Lavner1, Ethan H Mereish2
1Department of Psychology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA.
概括
许多性少数群体的年轻人有亲密关系, 年龄,性别多样性和性耻辱等因素影响了参与. 了解这些动态对于支持青少年关系至关重要.
科学领域:
- 社会学
- 青少年的健康
- 心理学
背景情况:
- 社会变化为性少数群体的年轻人创造了更多的恋爱机会.
- 这种人群的关系参与和影响因素的理解是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 调查性少数群体青少年的约会和亲密关系的普遍性.
- 在这个群体中确定与关系参与相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 采用来自全国15000多名性少数群体青少年的数据.
- 使用多变量逻辑回归来分析与约会相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 29%的人目前正在约会,70%的人曾经约会过,57%的人有非异性恋的亲密关系.
- 年龄较大,性别多元,多性恋的年轻人更容易约会;无性恋的年轻人更不容易约会.
- 个人间的耻辱感降低了约会的可能性, 个人间的耻辱感和国家层面的性耻辱感则增加了.
结论:
- 很大一部分性少数群体的年轻人参与了亲密关系.
- 诸如年龄,性别认同,性取向和不同程度的性耻辱等因素影响了关系的参与.
- 需要进一步的研究和包容性教育来促进性少数群体青少年的积极关系.
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