家庭迁移和青少年婚姻选择在婚姻制度变化的环境中
Erick Axxe1, Sarah R Hayford2, Dirgha Ghimire3
1Hendrix College, 1600 Washington Ave, Conway, AR 72032.
概括
家庭迁移的经历在不同地区对青少年的结婚决定有不同的影响. 在莫桑比克, 移民增加了家庭安排婚姻的偏好,
科学领域:
- 社会学
- 人口统计
- 家庭学习
背景情况:
- 由于更广泛的社会和经济变化,家庭结构和婚姻制度正在发展.
- 移民引入新的观念和价值观,可能会改变传统的家庭动态和相互依赖.
- 青少年在婚姻中的决策权受到社会规范和家庭角色的改变的影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查家庭移民经验与青少年对配偶选择的偏好之间的关系.
- 分析移民模式如何影响莫桑比克和尼泊尔青少年对父母参与婚姻决策的看法.
- 了解移民系统和当地家庭结构在塑造未来家庭形成偏好方面的复杂相互作用.
主要方法:
- 使用了家庭迁移和早期生活结果 (FAMELO) 项目的逻辑回归分析.
- 在莫桑比克的加沙省和尼泊尔的奇特旺山谷收集的数据.
- 根据迁移方面 (时机,原因),对青少年和其他预测因素的控制,分析了青少年选择配偶的偏好.
主要成果:
- 在莫桑比克的移民家庭中,青少年更倾向于在选择配偶时参与家庭事务.
- 在尼泊尔的家庭迁移经验与青少年对父母选择配偶的偏好没有显著关联.
- 调查结果表明,移民对婚姻偏好的影响取决于环境,并由当地家庭结构调解.
结论:
- 移民系统可以重塑青少年对家庭关系和婚姻偏好的看法,
- 文化背景和现有的家庭结构在调解移民对婚姻决策的影响方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索移民对不同社会家庭形成偏好的细微影响.
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