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可回收基因触发的"按需结合"的形聚氨粘合剂:用于喷墨配方的工程粘合剂
Matthew J Hyder1, Jessica Godleman2, Andrew Kyriacou2
1Department of Chemistry, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading RG6 6AD, U.K.
概括
新的聚氨具有强大的粘附性,并可在需求时使用基溶液进行快速解. 这些可回收粘合剂在工业应用中增强了基板的循环性和可持续性.
科学领域:
- 聚合物化学
- 材料科学
- 可持续工程
背景情况:
- 强大的聚合物粘合剂至关重要,但阻碍了基板回收.
- 现有的按需解粘合剂往往会损害解效率的强度.
- 需要高性能与可回收性平衡的粘合剂.
研究的目的:
- 开发具有高强度和快速的基因诱导解的可定制聚合物粘合剂.
- 设计粘合剂以提高基板可回收性和材料循环性.
- 用这些新型粘合剂制造可打印的墨水.
主要方法:
- 在聚氨合成中加入可降解延长剂.
- 链延长型聚氨 (CEPU) 的粘合强度和脱聚变动力学的特征.
- 将CEPU制成连续喷墨 (CIJ) 印刷油墨.
- 评估CEPU的解效率和可回收性.
主要成果:
- CEPU具有很高的剪切强度 (8.20 MPa).
- 基处理导致了快速脱聚合 (Mn损失高达88%) 和显著的强度降低 (30分钟内高达92%).
- 在基处理后,CIJ打印的图像有效地从基板上移除.
- 回收的CEPU保留了其可脱聚合和按需脱的特性.
结论:
- 可降解链延长型聚氨提供可调节的粘合强度和可拆解性平衡.
- 这种系统为提高材料可回收性和可持续性提供了可行的工业途径.
- 开发的粘合剂适用于可打印应用,使循环经济原则成为可能.
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