护士学院毕业生准备就业:一个横断的相关性研究
1College of Nursing, Cheongju University, Cheongju, Korea.
SAGE open nursing
|August 28, 2025
概括
新获得执照的护士
科学领域:
- 护士教育
- 医疗专业教育
- 临床准备情况
背景情况:
- 护理学院的教育对于培养专业能力和确保新护士成功过渡至职位至关重要.
- 实践准备是护士教育的关键成果,直接影响患者护理的质量.
- 评估和提高实践准备对于应对新获得资格的护士所面临的挑战至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估韩国最近毕业的护士的实践能力.
- 确定影响这些毕业生的实践准备的关键因素.
- 为改善护士教育和毕业生准备提供基于证据的建议.
主要方法:
- 在韩国对178名新获执照的护士进行了横截面描述性研究.
- 参与者来自10所护理学院,符合特定的入学标准,不包括具有先前临床经验或精神病史的人.
- 为了收集数据,使用了经过验证的工具,包括特罗姆索社会情报量表和实践准备调查.
主要成果:
- 总体平均实践准备得分为2.81±0.37,专业身份得分最高,试验和考验得分最低.
- 社会智力 (r=0.61) 和临床教育环境 (r=0.53) 与实践准备有显著的正相关性.
- 实践准备的关键预测因素包括对模拟实践的满意度 (β=0.20),整体大学教育 (β=0.15),社会智力 (β=0.49) 和临床教育环境 (β=0.28).
结论:
- 提高社会智力和对模拟和整体教育经验的满意度对于提高护士毕业生的实践准备至关重要.
- 投资于高质量的临床环境和模拟程序可以促进更顺的过渡到专业护理角色.
- 建议进行课程和政策改革,以支持个人发展和护士教育的系统改进,以便更好地为毕业生做好实践准备.
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