基于Kano-AHP-QFD综合方法的痴呆症养老院智能房间设计
Qian Dong1, Jiangang Zhu1,2
1College of Furnishings and Industrial Design, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
HERD
|August 28, 2025
概括
这项研究为痴呆症患者设计了更好的智能起居室. 综合方法通过优先考虑行为识别等需求来提高用户满意度.
科学领域:
- 老年学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 医疗保健设计
背景情况:
- 对于痴呆症友好的环境的需求日益增长.
- 现有的智能房间设计缺乏系统的用户需求翻译.
- 需要优化养老院的智能客厅.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个综合的Kano模型,分析层次流程和质量功能部署 (Kano-AHP-QFD) 框架.
- 优化智能起居室设计,
- 改善老年痴呆症患者的生活质量.
主要方法:
- 通过文献审查和用户访谈,确定了22个用户需求.
- 要求分类的Kano模型.
- 分析层次流程 (AHP) 用于要求优先级 (作为最高优先级的行为识别).
- 质量功能部署 (QFD),将要求转化为设计功能.
主要成果:
- 卡诺-AHP-QFD框架提供了结构化,数据驱动的方法.
- 行为识别被确定为最优先的要求.
- 优化的智能客厅设计显著提高了用户满意度,从61.655升至80.663.
结论:
- 拟议的框架提高了智能房间设计的科学严谨性和实用性.
- 为设计师,护理人员和政策制定者提供有价值的见解.
- 适用于各种认知障碍护理环境和特殊用户群.
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