护士对囚禁患者态度的发展:一个心理测量研究
Büşra Dağci-Günal1, Sultan Ayaz-Alkaya2, Neslihan Köse-Kabakcioğlu2
1Bandırma Onyedi Eylül University Faculty of Health Sciences, Balıkesir, Türkiye.
International nursing review
|August 28, 2025
概括
一个新的尺度有效地衡量护士
科学领域:
- 护理工作
- 心理测量
- 医疗保健政策
背景情况:
- 护士的态度对患者的护理质量和结果有很大影响.
- 只有有限的验证工具可以评估护士对囚禁患者的态度.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个测量护士对监禁患者的态度的原始尺度.
- 评估开发的尺度的心理特征.
主要方法:
- 用测试重复测试设计进行心理测试.
- 在672名护士的样本上进行探索和确认因素分析 (EFA/CFA).
- 使用Lawwshe技术评估内容的有效性.
- 评估了内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α) 和时间稳定性 (试验-重试验可靠性).
主要成果:
- 一个12项标准,包括三个因素:歧视性态度,情绪上的不适,和患者的平等.
- 因素负载在0.69到0.85之间,支持构造有效性.
- 确认因素分析表明可以接受的模型合适.
- 显示了高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α=0. 84) 和中等的测试-重复测试可靠性.
结论:
- 这是一个有效可靠的工具来评估护士对囚犯的态度.
- 这些发现支持有针对性的干预措施和政策的必要性, 以解决潜在的偏见并改善对这一群体的护理.
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