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退伍军人无家可归的风险

  • 0VA Boston Healthcare System.
Psychological Services +

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2025年八月28日

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2025年八月28日

在PubMed上查看摘要

概括

此摘要是机器生成的。

参与刑事司法系统的退伍军人面临着更高的无家可归风险. 这项研究强调了对这一弱势群体的预防服务和住房支持的迫切需要.

科学领域

  • 公共卫生
  • 医疗服务研究
  • 退伍军人事务

背景情况

  • 参与刑事司法系统是美国退伍军人无家可归的已知风险因素.
  • 这种关联的确切规模和贡献因素需要进一步调查.

研究的目的

  • 为了量化退伍军人的无家可归风险与刑事司法系统的参与.
  • 通过使用国家健康记录来比较退伍军人的无家可归风险.

主要方法

  • 使用了退伍军人健康管理局 (VHA) 的2022财年国家电子健康记录数据.
  • 通过与VHA的退伍军人正义计划 (VJP) 的接触来定义"法律参与".
  • 为了评估1年无家可归的风险.

主要成果

  • 有24,679名退伍军人参与法律 (33%),无家可归率为22%.
  • 49,358名退伍军人缺乏法律参与 (67%),无家可归率为2%.
  • 有法律参与的退伍军人无家可归的风险增加了六倍 (aHR = 6.15, p < .0001).

结论

  • 参与刑事司法系统的退伍军人面临着无家可归的高风险.
  • 推对参与VJP的退伍军人实施初级预防服务.
  • 政策变化对于有法律责任的退伍军人来说至关重要.

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