对虐待儿童的行政数据的数据质量框架的应用
Yutian Thompson1, Yaqi Li1, Ziho Kang2
1Department of Pediatrics, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, United States of America.
Child abuse & neglect
|August 28, 2025
概括
儿童虐待的行政数据质量中等到良好, 机构和地点之间存在差异. 这项研究提供了评估研究数据质量的框架.
科学领域:
- 儿童福利研究
- 数据质量评估
- 行政数据分析
背景情况:
- 缺乏关于虐待儿童的行政数据质量的知识会危及研究的有效性和可重复性.
- 过度概括的发现可能是数据质量差的后果.
研究的目的:
- 建立一个系统和计算框架来评估虐待儿童的行政数据质量.
- 为评估虐待儿童数据的可靠性提供科学基础.
主要方法:
- 从儿童虐待数据库服务 (2000-2023) 获取的数据涵盖了45个州的393个项目.
- 使用量化指标测量数据的准确性,一致性,完整性和及时性.
- 分析了数据质量与地理位置之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,数据质量中等至良好,但各机构的数据质量有显著差异.
- 一些机构表现出非常高的数据质量.
- 地理位置被确定为与数据质量变化相关的因素.
结论:
- 这项研究首次对全国性儿童虐待数据库的数据质量进行了全面评估.
- 开发的框架作为未来行政数据质量评估的科学参考.
- 调查结果强调在虐待儿童的研究中考虑数据质量的重要性.
更多相关视频
06:55Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting Propensity Score using the Military Health System Data Repository and National Death Index
Published on: January 8, 2020
14.6K
07:50A Metadata Extraction Approach for Clinical Case Reports to Enable Advanced Understanding of Biomedical Concepts
Published on: September 20, 2018
16.0K
相关概念视频
Data Validation
5.3K
Data validation is an essential part of a comprehensive assessment. Validation is confirming or verifying and opening the door to gathering more assessment data as it clarifies vague or unclear data. The process of checking and verifying the collected information is called data validation. The primary purpose of data validation is to ensure data is as free from error, bias, and misinterpretation as possible.
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
5.3K
Data Reporting and Recording
4.9K
Reporting and recording are crucial in data documentation. The timely, thorough, and accurate documentation of facts is essential when recording patient data. Failure to record findings during an assessment or interpretation of a problem will result in loss of information and make the patient document unreliable. The reader is left with general impressions if the information is not specific. A recording is documenting data of the individual's health information in a traceable, secure, and...
4.9K
Types of Records II: Educational and Administrative Records
816
Maintaining nurses' educational and administrative records in healthcare settings, including hospitals and nursing schools, is paramount. Here's a breakdown of the types of academic records mentioned:
816
Principles of Disease Surveillance
180
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
180
Data Collection III
2.9K
The physical assessment examines the patient for objective data that defines the patient's condition, and aids in formulating the nursing care plan. The purpose of physical assessment is a health status appraisal, which includes identifying health problems, and establishing a database for nursing intervention.
The principles to begin the physical assessment include conducting a comprehensive or problem-related history in a quiet, well-lit room, emphasizing privacy and comfort for the...
The principles to begin the physical assessment include conducting a comprehensive or problem-related history in a quiet, well-lit room, emphasizing privacy and comfort for the...
2.9K
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
628
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
628
