用于乳腺癌治疗的功能化石墨烯量子点的设计
Vrushti Kansara1, Mitali Patel1
1Maliba Pharmacy College, Uka Tarsadia University, Surat 394350 Gujarat, India.
概括
化石墨烯量子点 (N-GQDs) 已被设计为针对EGFR过度表达的乳腺癌细胞,有效地传递palbociclib (PLB). 这种神经治疗方法可以改善药物输送和针对癌症治疗的成像.
科学领域:
- 纳米技术
- 生物医学工程
- 癌症学
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌经常过度表达表皮生长因子受体 (EGFR).
- 有针对性的药物输送系统对于提高癌症治疗效率至关重要.
- 石墨烯量子点为生物医学应用提供了独特的特性.
研究的目的:
- 功能化化石墨烯量子点 (N-GQD) 用于积极向EGFR过度表达的乳腺癌细胞.
- 开发一种用于定向输送palbociclib (PLB) 的纳米载体.
- 评估GE11结合的N-GQD在乳腺癌治疗和生物成像中的有效性.
主要方法:
- N-GQD与EGFR向的共价结合
- 将palbociclib (PLB) 装入功能化的N-GQD.
- 颗粒大小,表面功能,形态 (HR-TEM),血液相容性,药物释放动力学,细胞吸收和细胞毒性.
主要成果:
- GE11-PLB-N-GQD显示出有效的EGFR向和细胞吸收的增加.
- 在酸性pH值 (5.5) 观察到药物释放的增强,模仿瘤微环境.
- 纳米载体诱导了G1阶段细胞周期停止和细胞亡,显示出显著的细胞毒性.
结论:
- 具有GE11功能的N-GQD作为一种有前途的纳米载体,可针对过度表达EGFR的乳腺癌提供PLB.
- 开发的系统有可能用于结合癌症治疗和生物成像.
- 这种方法为推进精确瘤学提供了一种多功能策略.
相关概念视频
Dosage Regimen Designs: Nomograms and Tabulations
Nomograms and tabulations are vital tools used by clinicians to design accurate and individualized dosage regimens. These instruments provide a straightforward method for adjusting dosages based on individual patient characteristics, including age, weight, and physiological condition. The foundation of a drug's nomogram is population pharmacokinetic data collected and analyzed using specific models. This data simplifies complex equations, presenting them diagrammatically or tabularly for easy...
Drug Dosing in Renal Diseases: Measurement of Glomerular Filtration Rate
The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is a critical indicator of kidney health, reflecting how well the kidneys filter blood. Changes in GFR can signal potential kidney impairment, necessitating accurate measurement methods to monitor kidney function effectively.Various molecules can serve as markers for GFR measurement, with the ideal marker meeting several specific criteria. It must freely filter at the glomerulus, avoid reabsorption or secretion by the renal tubules, remain unmetabolized, not...
Drug Dosing in Renal Diseases: Estimation of Glomerular Filtration Rate Based on Serum Creatinine Concentration
Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) can be estimated from serum creatinine using the modification of diet in renal disease (MDRD) formula or the chronic kidney disease–epidemiology collaboration (CKD–EPI) equation. Both methods are widely used in clinical practice to assess kidney function and guide treatment decisions.The MDRD equation does not require weight or height measurements and is normalized to the body surface area of 1.73 m², considered the average adult surface area. This equation is...


