在胃癌患者中严重牙周炎的患病率和临床影响
在PubMed上查看摘要
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。胃癌患者经常患有严重的牙周炎, 综合牙科护理对这些患者至关重要.
科学领域
- 癌症学
- 牙周病学
- 胃肠病学
背景情况
- 牙周炎是胃癌的潜在危险因素.
- 胃癌患者的牙周炎的患病率和临床影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的
- 在经过胃切除术的胃癌患者中研究牙周炎的严重程度与临床参数之间的关联.
- 探索牙周炎与Helicobacter pylori感染等因素之间的关系和内镜检查结果.
主要方法
- 对145名经过胃切除术的胃癌患者进行了回顾性队列研究.
- 通过口袋探测深度,骨吸收和剩余的牙来评估牙周状况.
- 根据特定的PPD,骨再吸收或牙计数标准定义的严重牙周炎.
主要成果
- 在64. 8%的患者中诊断出严重的牙周炎.
- 严重的牙周炎与年龄,高C反应蛋白和低蛋白水平相关.
- 在分化腺癌和淋巴侵袭中更高的患病率,但在H. pylori或内镜检测中并不显著.
结论
- 胃癌患者患有严重牙周炎的发病率很高.
- 严重的牙周炎与全身炎症,营养不良和瘤特征有关.
- 强调需要将牙周护理纳入胃癌管理.
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