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获取与利用:缅甸净未使用杀虫剂的决定因素
Kyawt Mon Win1, Kyaw Lwin Show2, Jetsumon Sattabongkot1
1Mahidol Vivax Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Malaria journal
|August 28, 2025
概括
缅甸有大量使用过杀虫剂网的人没有使用. 了解过去使用ITN的障碍对于未来的疟疾控制策略至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生
- 流行病学
- 疟疾学
背景情况:
- 杀虫剂处理的网是疟疾控制和消除计划的基石.
- 对于有效的疟疾预防策略来说,评估ITN的使用是至关重要的.
研究的目的:
- 评估缅甸使用杀虫剂处理的网.
- 确定与个人无法使用ITN相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用了2015-2016年缅甸人口与健康调查的数据.
- 定义ITN接入为每两个家庭成员中的一个ITN的比例.
- 采用复杂调查设计的多变量后勤回归分析.
主要成果:
- 大约三分之一 (31.6%) 拥有ITN访问的个人报告不使用.
- 不使用与15-34岁和≥50岁,农村居民和更高的社会经济地位 (第四个财富五分位数) 有关.
结论:
- 缅甸有很大一部分人口没有使用可用的ITN.
- 历史数据显示了ITN使用的行为和上下文障碍.
- 了解这些过去的决定因素可以为未来的疟疾控制行为变化沟通 (BCC) 策略提供信息.
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