关于韩国助理护士的媒体讨论:文本网络和主题建模方法
Young Gyu Kwon1, Daun Jeong2,3, Song Hee Park4
1Center for Chung-Ang Medical Education Resource Allocation (CAMERA), Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
韩国媒体对医生助理 (PA) 护士的报道从COVID-19转向劳动力政策和制度化,强调他们在医疗保健解决方案中的作用. 这种发展反映了它们在临床实践和危机管理中的重要性.
科学领域:
- 卫生政策和管理
- 媒体研究
- 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 医生助理 (PA) 护士是医疗保健系统的重要组成部分,
- 了解媒体话语对于公众对医疗保健角色的看法和政策制定至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化分析2020-2024年韩国媒体对护士助理的描述.
- 通过文字网络分析和LDA主题建模,确定有关PA护士的媒体话语中的关键主题和转变.
主要方法:
- 分析来自九家主要韩国媒体的3564篇新闻文章 (2020-2024年).
- 应用术语频率-反向文档频率,网络中心性和隐性迪里克莱特分配 (LDA) 主题建模.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:医疗保健工作人员扩张,医院运营,PA护士制度化和COVID-19应对.
- "医院"",医疗"",病人"和"护士"等关键词显示了对临床环境的关注.
- 话题从2020年的流行病重点转向劳动力政策和2024年护理后的护士制度化.
结论:
- 媒体对护士的描述从监管问题演变为医疗服务解决方案,特别是在劳动力和危机管理方面.
- 当被视为解决临床需求的系统医疗改进时,
- 这些发现为决策者提供了关于实施劳动力改革和制定护士职位的见解.
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