在临床实践中探索医生对多药和处方的知识和态度:一项跨部门研究
Madhavi Eerike1, Gerard Marshall Raj1, Priyadharsini Rajendran2
1Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Bibinagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
医生对抑郁症及其工具的认识较低,阻碍其在老年人治疗多种药物的使用. 缺乏培训和工具整合是有效药物审查的关键障碍.
科学领域:
- 老年医学
- 临床药房
- 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 多药在老年患者中很常见,增加了风险.
- 治疗多种慢性疾病使药物治疗复杂化.
- 减缓处方对于减轻多药风险至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估医生对抑郁症的知识.
- 评估熟悉的抑郁症工具.
- 确定影响抑郁症的因素.
主要方法:
- 在印度南部对290名医生进行了横截面调查.
- 关于多种药物的自我管理问卷,态度和实践.
- 使用描述性和双变量统计数据进行分析.
主要成果:
- 51%的医生不知道"处方"的存在, 缺乏正式的培训.
- 较高的知识分数与对TIMER和FORTA清单的认识相关.
- 对于工具的认识并不总是转化为实际应用.
结论:
- 医生的意识和培训有限, 阻碍了抑郁症的使用.
- 缺乏基于证据的工具的整合是一个重要的障碍.
- 解决这些障碍对于改善老年人药物管理至关重要.
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