在黑暗中资助运输? 加拿大安大略省的案例研究
Matthias Sweet1, William Denning2, Harry Kitchen3
1Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON, Canada.
概括
交通融资面临着不断变化的挑战和机遇. 安大略省
科学领域:
- 运输政策和财政
- 公共基础设施投资
- 城市和区域规划
背景情况:
- 交通运输资金对于基础设施发展和旅游行为至关重要.
- 不断发展的技术需要适应性融资策略.
- 加拿大安大略省正在进行重大运输基础设施投资.
研究的目的:
- 评估安大略省交通运输融资的政策选择.
- 分析运输投资的效率,公平,有效性和可持续性.
- 确定影响未来运输融资的关键问题.
主要方法:
- 使用多个标准的政策评估.
- 对安大略省的运输资金举措进行案例分析.
- 省和联邦在运输融资方面的作用.
主要成果:
- 安大略省的运输投资是由增加的省资金驱动的.
- 成功取决于政府的持续优先考虑.
- 联邦政府的参与正在慢慢增加,
- 市政府需要更大的资金自主性和稳定性.
结论:
- 未来安大略省的运输资金需要一个稳定的,多方面的方法.
- 政策必须平衡效率,公平性和环境可持续性.
- 解决关键问题对于长期运输的可行性至关重要.
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