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对糖尿病相关眼睛干燥的研究趋势的视觉分析

Zhe Yang¹, Jia-Yi Jiang¹, Xiao-Hui Zhang¹

¹Department of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, Shaanxi Province, China.

International journal of ophthalmology

|August 29, 2025

概括

糖尿病相关的干眼 (DADE) 研究正在增长,炎症和氧化应激是关键机制. 年龄,性别,糖尿病持续时间和糖尿病视网膜病变是DADE的重要危险因素.

科学领域:

眼科眼科
内分泌学
图书统计学

背景情况:

糖尿病是一种全身性疾病,伴有眼部并发症.
眼睛干燥是糖尿病患者常见的并发症,称为糖尿病相关的眼睛干燥 (DADE).
了解DADE的发病因子和风险因素对于有效管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

审查糖尿病相关眼睛干燥 (DADE) 的研究进展.
突出DADE的病理生理机制,风险因素和人口统计.
为未来的DADE研究和治疗策略奠定基础.

主要方法:

使用Web of Science数据库对DADE文献进行系统审查.
使用VOSviewer和Citespace进行视觉分析.
分析出版趋势,作者/国家合作,关键字的同时出现和时间表.

主要成果:

分析了167个期刊发表的318份文件,
关键词分析揭示了干眼,糖尿病,患病率和糖尿病视网膜病变的情况.
确定的主要致病机制包括炎症,氧化应激和角膜神经病变.

结论:

年龄,性别,糖尿病持续时间和糖尿病视网膜病变与DADE有很强的联系.
需要对其他系统因素进行进一步的调查.
使用大型数据集 (例如,KNHANES) 的机器学习模型可以帮助早期预测和干预DADE风险.

关键词:

图书统计数据糖尿病眼睛干燥视觉分析

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