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目前对中国Clonorchis sinensis的流行和检测技术的了解

Jianming Zhang¹, Jian Cao¹, Liang Cao¹

¹Jiuquan Vocational and Technical University, Jiuquan, China.

Frontiers in veterinary science

|August 29, 2025

概括

这种寄生虫在中国非常普遍, 影响鱼类和人类. 本综述总结了其流行情况和诊断方法,以帮助控制克隆病.

科学领域:

寄生虫学
传染性疾病
公共卫生

背景情况:

虫是一种在中国普遍存在的动物性传染性寄生虫.
它感染了包括人类在内的哺乳动物的肝脏和胆道,并与胆管癌有关.
了解其患病率和改善早期检测对于管理克隆病至关重要.

研究的目的:

在中国的各种宿主物种中审查Clonorchis sinensis的流行情况.
在中国开发的Clonorchis sinensis的诊断方法.
提供预防,控制和根除克隆病的框架.

主要方法:

按照PRISMA指南进行的系统审查.
在多个数据库 (PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, CNKI, Wanfang, Wipro) 中进行全面的文献搜索.
包括关于中国C. sinensis流行情况的研究和诊断方法的开发.

主要成果:

在中国的鱼类中,C. sinensis的总流行率为18.36%.
在黑龙江,青海,宁和山东省观察到的鱼类患病率最高.
中国人口中平均患病率为3.98%,江西,湖南,广东和黑龙江的患病率最高.

结论:

在中国,Clonorchis sinensis在各种宿主物种中广泛存在.
已经总结了C. sinensis的现有诊断方法.
这些发现支持在中国开发预防,控制和根除克隆病的策略.

关键词:

在中国鱼 (鱼)探测方法不同的主机流行情况

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