在YouTube上提供跨性别和性别多样性内容的医疗信息:描述性内容分析
Lydia Bliss1, Qianqian Zhao2, Irene Chao1
1Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 800 University Bay Drive, Office 300-21, Madison, WI, 53705, United States, 1 6084454231.
JMIR formative research
|August 29, 2025
概括
跨性别和性别多样性 (TGD) 个人利用YouTube获取健康信息,创作者经常分享关于性别肯定护理的积极个人经验,包括手术和激素治疗.
科学领域:
- 社会科学
- 关于健康的信息
- 数字媒体研究
背景情况:
- 跨性别和性别多样性 (TGD) 个体越来越多地使用社交媒体进行社区,身份表达和健康信息获取.
- YouTube是TGD寻求健康信息的重要平台, 提供了传统医疗保健之外的匿名和肯定空间.
- 在YouTube上的TGD内容创作者分享个人旅程和信息, 使该平台成为重要的教育资源.
研究的目的:
- 描述TGD创作者在YouTube上分享的与健康有关的内容.
- 确定讨论的医疗主题,使用的框架 (个人叙述与信息),以及医疗经验的价值.
- 了解YouTube在TGD健康教育中的作用.
主要方法:
- 一个描述性的内容分析 2485 视频自 42 自认的TGD YouTube 内容创作者.
- 对性别肯定性护理和其他健康主题的提及进行系统评估.
- 内容框架 (个人叙述/信息) 和创作者报告的医疗保健经验价值 (积极/消极/中立) 的分析.
主要成果:
- 虽然大多数视频 (69.4%) 没有讨论性别认同,但在讨论性别认同的视频中 (30.6%),医学主题占据了主导地位 (72.8%).
- 性别确认手术 (64.3%) 和激素替代疗法 (55.4%) 是最常讨论的医疗主题.
- 内容主要使用个人叙述 (74.2%),创作者经常报告积极的医疗保健经验 (73.2%).
结论:
- YouTube提供了由TGD创作者共享的各种健康信息,作为一个可访问的,基于经验的教育资源.
- 该平台的长篇视频内容提供了关于性别肯定护理和TGD健康旅程的宝贵见解.
- 这些发现可以帮助临床医生了解TGD患者在网上遇到的健康信息,改善支持性对话.
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