医院住院患者对治疗的期望的发展和心理评估
Chunfeng Xiao1, Yufei Wang1,2, Aoxue Wu1,3
1Department of Psychological Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Shuaifuyuan 1, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, PR China.
BMC health services research
|August 29, 2025
概括
新的住院患者对治疗的期望 - 患者版本 - 满意度表 (HOPE-PS) 显示出良好的可靠性. 该工具根据治疗期望和结果来衡量患者的满意度.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健研究
- 心理测量
- 患者满意度的测量
背景情况:
- 在医疗质量评估中,患者的满意度至关重要.
- 测量患者满意度需要有效的工具来捕捉患者的期望.
- 现有的工具可能无法完全满足患者的期望和满意度.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估住院患者对治疗的期望 - 患者版本 - 满意度尺度 (HOPE-PS) 的可靠性和心理特征.
- 创建一个结构化的评估工具来衡量与治疗期望相关的患者满意度.
主要方法:
- 使用德尔菲方法与医疗专家和患者达成共识.
- 在中国的各个病房招募了1000名住院病人.
- 使用探索图分析 (EGA) 和确认因素分析 (CFA) 来确定规模结构.
主要成果:
- EGA确定了两个因素的结构:治疗经验的期望和治疗结果的期望.
- 确认因素分析表明,双因素模型提供了最好的合适性.
- HOPE-PS尺度显示出强大的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.88).
结论:
- 霍普-PS尺度表现出有希望的内部一致性和可靠性.
- 建议对HOPE-PS尺度进行进一步的综合验证研究.
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