对肺结核的治疗依从度的制定
Y A Prasetyo1, S Thanasilp2, S Preechawong1
1Faculty of Nursing, Chulalongkorn University, Pathum Wan, Thailand.
概括
开发了一种新的结核病治疗依从度 (ATTS),以评估对有效结核病治疗结果至关重要的药物依从度和生活方式行为.
科学领域:
- 医学科学
- 公共卫生
- 护理研究
背景情况:
- 传统结核病 (TB) 治疗坚持性的评估往往忽略了生活方式因素.
- 有效的结核病治疗需要一个整体的方法, 不仅仅是服用药物.
研究的目的:
- 开发和心理测量结核病治疗标准 (ATTS).
- 该研究旨在综合评估结核病治疗的坚持,并结合生活方式行为.
主要方法:
- 规模开发涉及文献综合,德尔菲研究,项目生成和验证.
- 通过探索性和确认性因子分析评估了心理特征.
- 该尺度采用四点利克特格式,涵盖了七个关键的坚持成分.
主要成果:
- 该ATTS显示出强烈的含量有效性 (CVI=0.92) 和可靠性 (Cronbach的α=0.894).
- 因素分析证实了七个领域的33个项目:药物,营养,物质使用,压力,体力活动,睡眠和预防.
- 证实因素分析通过良好模型匹配指数支持了规模的结构有效性.
结论:
- 对于测量结核病治疗效果,ATTS是一种可靠且有效的仪器.
- 它提供了包括药物和生活方式因素在内的全面评估.
- 该尺度适用于临床实践,护理教育和研究应用.
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