测量零浪费意识:多维尺度的发展和心理特征
Melike Özer Taymur1, Elanur Adar Yazar2
1Division of Measurement and Evaluation in Education, Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Education, Artvin Çoruh University, Artvin, Turkiye.
概括
一个新的尺度衡量零废物意识,这对循环经济和可持续发展工作至关重要. 零废物意识量表 (ZWCS) 是一个有效的,可靠的工具来评估个人的零废物意识和行为.
科学领域:
- 环境科学
- 心理学
- 社会学
背景情况:
- 越来越多的废物和资源枯竭凸显了零废物和循环经济战略的必要性.
- 有效实施ZW和CE需要对个体意识和参与度进行准确的测量.
- 测量ZW意识的现有尺度在范围和验证方面有限.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证测量零废物意识 (ZWCS) 的多维尺度.
- 为评估个人意识,知识,态度和与零浪费相关的行为提供心理准确的工具.
主要方法:
- 对项目池生成的系统文献审查.
- 通过六位专家进行内容验证.
- 从两个样本收集数据 (N=462试验,N=500验证) 使用5分利克特级.
- 探索性因素分析 (EFA) 和确认性因素分析 (CFA) 用于心理评估.
主要成果:
- EFA确定了六个因素的结构:"动机和意识"",现有基础设施"",知识"",行为"",意图"和"实践" (34项).
- 六因素模型解释了总差异的64.75%.
- CFA证实了很好的模型匹配 (χ2/df=3.00,RMSEA=0.07,CFI/TLI/IFI=0.90) 和很高的内部一致性.
结论:
- 开发的零废物意识量表 (ZWCS) 是一个有效,可靠和多维的工具.
- 在衡量个人零浪费意识的过程中, ZWCS 解决了一个关键的缺口.
- 这种规模可以支持零废物,循环经济和可持续性倡议的研究,项目评估和政策制定.
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