关于前列腺癌及其查方法的知识,态度和实践
A Altwairgi1, F Al-Harbi2, A Alayed2
11Department of Surgery, Unaizah Medical College, Qassim University, Unaizah, Saudi Arabia.
Georgian medical news
|August 30, 2025
概括
沙特阿拉伯对前列腺癌和查的认识很低. 需要有针对性的公共卫生教育,特别是针对40岁以下的男性和非医疗保健工作者,以提高知识和实践.
科学领域:
- 癌症学
- 公共卫生
- 流行病学
背景情况:
- 前列腺癌是全球主要的健康问题.
- 在75岁以上的沙特阿拉伯男性中,
- 人们对查的认识和态度有很大差异.
研究的目的:
- 评估前列腺癌和查的知识,态度和实践.
- 关注沙特阿拉伯的卡西姆地区.
- 确定有针对性的健康教育领域.
主要方法:
- 描述性的截面研究.
- 384名20岁以上的男性参与者.
- 在线阿拉伯语问卷和统计分析 (千平方,斯皮尔曼的相关性).
主要成果:
- 只有61.6%的人知道前列腺癌;30.4%的人知道PSA测试和直肠检查.
- 对风险因素的了解不足 (吸烟42.3%,肥胖23.9%);更好地识别症状 (尿液/精液中的血液67.9%).
- 低查率:有10.9%的人进行了检查,有6.3%的人进行了PSA检查. 与年龄,教育,职业和医疗保健就业相关的知识.
结论:
- 在前列腺癌知识,态度和查实践方面存在重大差距.
- 迫切需要特定区域的公共卫生教育.
- 专注于40岁以下的男性和那些没有从事医疗保健工作的人是非常重要的.
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