伤口护理VQA:一个多语言的视觉问题,回答伤口护理的基准数据集
Wen-Wai Yim1, Asma Ben Abacha1, Robert Doerning2
1Microsoft Health AI, Redmond, USA.
Journal of biomedical informatics
|August 31, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了伤口护理多模式多语言视觉问题答案 (VQA),介绍了人工智能模型的基线性能,并确定了该专业领域的未来研究方向.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 自然语言处理
背景情况:
- 关于伤口护理的消费者健康问题在网上普遍存在.
- 现有的人工智能模型缺乏用于多模式,多语言伤口护理的专业能力.
研究的目的:
- 引入并建立多模式多语言视觉问答 (VQA) 的任务.
- 衡量当前人工智能模型在这个新任务上的表现.
- 确定伤口护理的未来研究和发展的关键领域.
主要方法:
- 使用在线消费者健康问题创建了伤口护理VQA数据集.
- 医生为数据集提供了专家元数据和响应标签.
- 评估了支持指令的多语言VQA模型 (GPT-4o,Gemini-1.5-Pro,Qwen-VL).
- 将自动评估指标与领域专家评级进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 建立了一个数据集,包括477个伤口护理病例,768个响应,748张图像和广泛的元数据.
- 分类元数据的准确度在0. 32至0. 78之间.
- 在英语和中文中报告了响应生成绩效指标 (BLEU,BERTScore,ROUGE-L).
结论:
- 这项研究成功地构建并探索了多模式,多语言VQA的创伤护理任务.
- 这些发现旨在刺激伤口护理元数据分类,VQA响应生成和评估方法的进一步研究.
更多相关视频
07:32Human Ex vivo Wound Model and Whole-Mount Staining Approach to Accurately Evaluate Skin Repair
Published on: February 17, 2021
7.5K
09:06Assessment of Acute Wound Healing using the Dorsal Subcutaneous Polyvinyl Alcohol Sponge Implantation and Excisional Tail Skin Wound Models.
Published on: March 25, 2020
8.8K
相关概念视频
Phases of Wound Repair
6.3K
Following injury, the integrity of the injured tissues must be reestablished. For example, in skin tissue, wound repair involves coordination among resident skin cells, blood mononuclear cells, extracellular matrix, growth factors, and cytokines to complete the healing cascade.
Formation of Blood Clot
In case of deep injuries, trauma to blood vessels results in blood loss. In the meantime, phospholipids released from the ruptured endothelial cellular membrane are converted into arachidonic...
Formation of Blood Clot
In case of deep injuries, trauma to blood vessels results in blood loss. In the meantime, phospholipids released from the ruptured endothelial cellular membrane are converted into arachidonic...
6.3K
Nursing Clinical Information System
864
Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
864
Nursing Assessment
8.1K
The two sources for collecting information are primary and secondary. After gathering information, interpretation and validation help to complete the data. The purpose of assessment is to establish data with the initial information, to interpret data about the patient's perceived needs and health problems, and to respond to these problems identified.
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
8.1K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
1.7K
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
1.7K
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
915
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
915
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management
24
During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
24
