在安大略省西南部进行一次性多种方法的疫情规划
Maria Mathews1, Dana Ryan2, Leslie Meredith2
1Department of Family Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada maria.mathews@schulich.uwo.ca.
BMJ open
|August 31, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了一种可复制的初级保健流行病规划模型,整合了从COVID-19适应中学到的经验教训,以提高未来的准备. 该模型旨在在加拿大和全球广泛采用.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生
- 主要护理医学
- 卫生系统管理
背景情况:
- 由于缺乏具体指导,初级保健提供者在COVID-19期间迅速适应.
- 从这些适应中吸取的教训对于未来的流行病规划至关重要.
- 需要一个正式的模型来整合成功的初级保健流行病应对策略.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个可复制的流行病规划模型.
- 将成功的适应措施纳入未来的流行病准备战略.
- 在国际上促进有效的初级保健流行病应对策略的传播.
主要方法:
- 一个实用的,连续的混合方法设计,包括范围审查,优先设置和计划创建.
- 范围审查 (2025年7月) 确定基本的流行病应对支持初级保健.
- 与100多名参与者进行审议对话和德尔菲进程以确定优先事项,随后共同制定计划.
主要成果:
- 在多个层面 (临床,社区,区域,省级) 确定初级保健疫情应对的基本支持.
- 通过利益相关方 (初级保健提供者,公共卫生,卫生系统管理人员) 的参与来优先考虑支持.
- 共同创建安大略省西南部的诊所,社区和地区级流行病应对计划.
结论:
- 开发的模型为初级保健流行病规划提供了一个框架.
- 该模型旨在在各种环境中复制,提高全球流行病的准备.
- 通过会议,出版物和工具包传播将促进研究,并为未来的努力提供信息.
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