2型糖尿病患者的自主性和相关性库存的心理测量
Tariq N Al-Dwaikat1, Audai Hayajneh2, Haitham Khatatbeh3
1Community and Mental Health Nursing Department, Jordan University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 3030, Irbid, 22110, Jordan.
BMC psychology
|August 31, 2025
概括
自主关系库 (ARI) 是评估约旦2型糖尿病患者的社会支持的可靠工具. 它准确地衡量自主性和相关性, 帮助自我管理和改善患者的结果.
科学领域:
- 心理测量
- 糖尿病自我管理
- 社会支持措施
背景情况:
- 社会支持对于有效的2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 自治至关重要.
- 在T2DM中缺乏有效的,文化上适当的社会支持质量措施.
- 开发这样的工具可以提高研究和患者的健康结果.
研究的目的:
- 调查自主关系库存 (ARI) 的心理测量特性.
- 评估ARI在约旦T2DM患者群体中的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 使用T2DM患者的二次数据集.
- 使用Cronbach的alpha来评估内部的一致性.
- 使用探索因素分析 (EFA) 和确认因素分析 (CFA) 与结构方程建模 (SEM) 来确定有效性.
主要成果:
- 在T2DM患者中,ARI显示出高可靠性 (克朗巴赫α=0. 90) 和有效性.
- 确立的趋同有效性,与功能性社会支持有很强的相关性 (r=0.61,p<0.001).
- 发现与抑郁症 (r=- 0. 26),焦虑 (r=- 0. 18) 和压力 (r=- 0. 24) 有显著的负相关性.
结论:
- 对于测量自主性和相关性来说,
- 这些发现支持在约旦对T2DM患者使用ARI.
- 这种经过验证的工具可以有助于更好地理解社会支持在T2DM自我管理中的作用.
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