开发和验证经过修订的认识体系信任,不信任和信任问卷 (ETMCQ-R)
Chloe Campbell1,2, Henry Delamain1,3, Rob Saunders1,3
1Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
BJPsych open
|September 1, 2025
概括
这项研究验证了经过修订的表观信任,不信任和信任问卷 (ETMCQ-R),发现其因素与精神病理相关. 不信任和轻信部分地调解了童年的逆境
科学领域:
- 心理学
- 精神病学
- 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 在心理病理学中,
- 现有的认识体系信任,不信任和信任调查问卷 (ETMCQ) 需要改进.
- 在心理病理学中认识论信任的作用的经验验验证是必要的.
研究的目的:
- 测试经过修订的认识体系信任,不信任和信任调查问卷 (ETMCQ-R).
- 检查ETMCQ-R与各种心理结构之间的关联,包括心理健康症状,认识障碍,弹性,社会支持,依恋和童年逆境.
- 探讨认识态度作为逆境与精神病理之间的调解者.
主要方法:
- 一个在线调查设计,525名参与者.
- 探索和确认因素分析以评估ETMCQ-R的结构.
- 相关性和调解分析以评估措施的有效性.
主要成果:
- ETMCQ-R显示出优越的模型适合性和强大的三因素结构 (信任,不信任,信任).
- 信任与精神病态严重程度和边缘特征有负相关性.
- 不信任和轻信与精神病理和边缘特征有积极的相关性, 并部分介绍了童年逆境和精神病理之间的联系.
结论:
- 电子测量仪具有强大的心理测量特性.
- 它的三个因素 (信任,不信任,轻信) 与社会情感功能有着不同的关联.
- 这些发现支持认识论信任层面在精神病理学和调解逆境影响中的作用.
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