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Updated: Sep 9, 2025

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作为一名地震幸存者和一名护士,
Handan Alan1, Ebru Özen Bekar2, İbrahim Kavaslar2
1Department of Nursing Administration, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa.
Workplace health & safety
|September 1, 2025
概括
土耳其护士在2023年双重地震后面临严重的挑战,突出了灾难准备和工人安全方面的重大差距. 在紧急情况下需要采取紧急的创伤策略来保护医疗保健专业人员.
科学领域:
- 灾难护理
- 职业健康和安全
- 应急准备工作
背景情况:
- 2023年2月在土耳其发生的双重地震严重影响了医疗基础设施和服务.
- 在受灾地区的护士们既是幸存者, 也是前线救援人员,
- 他们的经验揭示了与灾难相关的职业风险和工人保护的系统缺陷的关键见解.
研究的目的:
- 在受2023年土耳其地震影响的医院工作的护士的经验.
- 确定护士在灾难环境中面临的职业风险和安全漏洞.
主要方法:
- 定性,描述性的研究设计.
- 在受地震影响的地区继续工作的17名护士的有目的抽样.
- 通过内容分析分析的深入在线采访,遵循COREQ的指导方针.
主要成果:
- 四个主要主题出现:地震冲击,工作条件,生活条件和家庭/心理社会状况.
- 护士们报告了严重的心理压力,不安全的环境,以及缺乏应急计划.
- 不足够的支持,资源短缺和安全威胁普遍存在.
结论:
- 护士在灾难中扮演受害者和照顾者的双重角色暴露了工作人员的健康和安全漏洞.
- 迫切需要针对灾害的具体策略,包括心理健康支持和安全规划.
- 保护前线医疗保健工作者需要强有力的组织规划和快速支持系统.
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