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Updated: Sep 9, 2025

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Virtual Reality Experiments with Physiological Measures
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在歧视研究中使用虚拟现实:道德考虑和参与者的观点
P Priscilla Lui1, Elizabeth Stringer2, Ernest N Jouriles3
1Department of Psychology, University of Washington (USA), Seattle, WA, USA.
Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE
|September 1, 2025
概括
虚拟现实提供了研究种族歧视压力的独特途径. 在VR歧视场景中的参与者报告了更高的压力,但VR强度与其他方法相比,参与者感到受到道德对待.
科学领域:
- 心理学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 伦理学
背景情况:
- 虚拟现实为研究应激反应提供了新的机会.
- 对于像种族歧视这样敏感的话题使用VR的道德考虑需要深入研究.
- 之前的研究还没有充分探讨VR在歧视研究中的道德风景.
研究的目的:
- 审查在种族歧视研究中使用VR的科学益处和风险.
- 与传统方法相比,调查参与者的压力水平和感知VR体验的强度.
- 评估基于VR的歧视研究的伦理处理,并收集参与者的观点.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及130名有色人种的VR实验.
- 参与者被分配到一个种族歧视或日常麻烦的VR条件中.
- 收集的数据包括压力回忆,感知VR强度和伦理治疗反.
主要成果:
- 暴露在种族歧视VR模拟中的参与者报告了显著增加的压力.
- 与传统方法 (图片,视频) 相比,没有发现VR体验强度的显著差异.
- 参与者普遍表示自己受到道德上的对待,并提供了有关VR研究风险和好处的见解.
结论:
- 虚拟现实可以作为一个有价值的工具来研究对种族歧视的心理反应.
- 在使用虚拟现实进行敏感研究时, 必须仔细考虑道德问题.
- 在歧视研究中需要进一步的研究和伦理准则.
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