帕纳姆,皮质体和环形体:增强游戏的伦理影响
Alexis Demas1,2
1Agence française de lutte contre le dopage, Paris, France alexis.demas@yahoo.fr.
Journal of medical ethics
|September 1, 2025
概括
增强运动会将允许增强表现的药物, 重新定义运动价值观, 这种转变需要紧急的伦理和医疗评估.
科学领域:
- 运动科学
- 生物伦理学
- 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 拉斯维加斯即将举行的增强运动会 (2026年5月) 建议在医疗监督下实行增强性药物 (PED).
- 这种方法与传统的运动价值观形成鲜明对比,
- 这一事件引发了人们对人类卓越性,道德规范和健康风险的重大关注.
研究的目的:
- 检查增强游戏模式的医学,伦理和社会影响.
- 分析运动价值的潜在重新定义和兴奋剂的正常化.
- 强调将健康视为商品的风险,
主要方法:
- 对增强游戏的前提和目标进行批判性分析.
- 与历史上的社会控制机制 (例如,panem et circenses) 进行平行.
- 对潜在的阳性影响和伦理侵蚀的审查.
主要成果:
- 增强运动代表了体育价值观的重大重新定义,
- 有很大风险的健康商品化, 伦理规范侵蚀, 青少年暴露在有害的成功模式.
- 系统化使用兴奋剂威胁着体育和公共卫生系统的完整性.
结论:
- 增强运动会对体育精神,公平和福祉构成威胁.
- 需要医疗专业人士,伦理学家,神经科学家和政策制定者之间的紧急多学科对话.
- 鉴于这一趋势,必须优先保护公平竞争和运动员健康的原则.
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