使用以人为中心的设计和人为因素来支持快速的健康信息技术患者安全响应
Selvana Awad1,2, Rachel Begg3, Thomas Loveday3
1The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. sawa9744@uni.sydney.edu.au.
BMC health services research
|September 2, 2025
概括
以人为中心的设计 (HCD) 和人为因素 (HF) 方法有效支持健康信息技术 (HIT) 快速的患者安全响应. 即使非专家也能应用这些方法,
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 患者安全
背景情况:
- 由于社会技术和背景因素,健康信息技术 (HIT) 带来了复杂的安全挑战.
- 迅速应对至关重要,
- 人为中心的设计 (HCD) 和人为因素 (HF) 提供了安全的HIT设计和重新设计的系统方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估非专家在快速HIT患者安全反应过程中使用HCD和HF方法.
- 在此背景下,确定HCD/HF有效实施的促进因素和障碍.
- 为优化未来的快速HIT安全计划提出建议.
主要方法:
- 在实地考察期间使用HCD和HF方法进行质量改进研究,以调查HIT安全问题.
- 非高频专家进行现场访问,以了解问题并收集重新设计选项的反.
- 专注组与现场参观人员评估了HCD/HF数据收集方法的有效性和经验教训.
主要成果:
- 现场访问的结果是不同的,但数据收集方法在收集有用的信息方面是有效的.
- 主要好处包括对HIT问题和上下文因素的更好理解,提高用户参与度和增加团队协作.
- 影响有效性的因素包括数据收集方法,现场情况,背景因素和团队组成.
结论:
- 采用HCD和HF信息的数据收集对于快速的HIT安全响应是有价值的,即使非专家也可以执行.
- 建议灵活应用方法,并与前线用户直接接触.
- 优化HCD/HF的应用可以提高HIT患者安全反应的有效性.
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