在警察领导的监狱转移计划中,有助于慈善和非慈善的因素
Victor G Petreca1, Melissa K Uveges1, Alexandra A Burgess1
1Boston College, William F. Connell School of Nursing.
Law and human behavior
|September 2, 2025
概括
警方领导的监狱转移计划 (JDP) 旨在平衡康复和公共安全. 而严重的指控则导致逮捕, 维护道德原则.
科学领域:
- 刑事司法
- 公共卫生
- 心理健康服务
背景情况:
- 警方领导的监狱转移计划 (JDP) 越来越多地被用来解决行为危机.
- 评估JDP的结果与有益性和非有害性等伦理原则对计划的有效性至关重要.
- 在实施JDP时,平衡个人康复与公共安全问题是一个复杂的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 检查警方领导的监狱转移计划 (JDP) 的结果如何与慈善和非慈善的道德原则保持一致.
- 确定影响联合开发计划转移决策的因素.
- 分析JDP成果中的康复与公共安全之间的平衡.
主要方法:
- 从马萨诸塞州的行为危机事件中对3324个转移资格病例进行了回顾性分析 (2023年5月至12月).
- 使用马萨诸塞州精神卫生部门的JDP全州标准化数据库.
- 使用后勤回归和混合机器学习模型来评估案例特征和结果之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 没有严重的指控和第一次接触的人更容易被转移到精神卫生服务 (慈善机构).
- 严重罪名和重复犯罪的个人更有可能被逮捕 (非恶意).
- 与转移相关的降级技术和现场支持;与逮捕相关的夜间事件和物质使用.
结论:
- 联合开发计划的实施需要细微的方法,平衡个人和情境因素,使其与有益性和非有害性保持一致.
- 加强培训和资源对于共同开发计划的伦理决策至关重要.
- 研究结果为改善警务实践和心理健康危机政策提供了信息,促进了福利和公共安全.
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