对波斯护士学生学习自我效能工具的心理评估
Elaheh Habibpour1, Reza Nemati-Vakilabad2, Alireza Mirzaei3
1MSc of Medical-Surgical Nursing Student, Students Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
PloS one
|September 2, 2025
概括
这项研究验证了护理学生的护理学习自主效率 (NLSE) 工具的波斯版本. 这种可靠且有效的NLSE工具可以评估和提高学生的自我效能,
科学领域:
- 护士教育
- 心理测量
- 医疗保健劳动力发展
背景情况:
- 护士工作人员的准备对于患者安全和医疗保健质量至关重要.
- 学业成绩对护理学生的准备有很大影响.
- 自我效能对于培养学生动力和成功至关重要, 需要可靠的评估工具.
研究的目的:
- 翻译一个用于护理学生的多维学习自我效能工具.
- 在伊朗背景下评估该仪器的波斯版本的心理测量特性.
- 提供一个文化适应的工具来评估护理学生的自我效能.
主要方法:
- 涉及翻译/反翻译和心理评估的方法研究.
- 450名护士学生参与了这项研究.
- 探索性因素分析 (EFA) 和确认性因素分析 (CFA) 用于评估构造的有效性,以及可靠性测试 (内部一致性和测试重复测试).
主要成果:
- 确立了面部和内容的有效性.
- EFA发现了五个因素结构,解释了73.43%的差异,得到了很强的采样充分性 (KMO=0.87).
- CFA证实对21项波斯NLSE仪器的模型适合,内部一致性很好 (Cronbach的α=0.93) 和测试-重试可靠性 (ICC=0.89).
结论:
- 波斯语版本的护理学习自主效率 (NLSE) 是一个有效和可靠的工具.
- 这种文化适应的工具可以被教育工作者和研究人员用来评估和提高护理学生的自我效能.
- 提高自我效能评估可以促进更好的教育成果和更有能力的护理人员在伊朗.
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