情感词是一个模两可的概念:分类,定义和连接情感标签词和充满情感的词
Chenggang Wu1,2, Juan Zhang3,4
1Key Laboratory of Multilingual Education with AI, School of Education, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Cognition & emotion
|September 2, 2025
概括
这项研究建议将情感词分为两种类型:情感标签和情感词. 这两种词类对于产生情感和理解情感体验至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学
- 语言学
- 认知科学
背景情况:
- 术语"情感词"通常是狭义的,主要包括情感标签的词.
- 现有的定义可能忽略了充满情感的词语的重要情感内容和作用.
研究的目的:
- 将情感词分成两个不同的子类别:情感标签词和情感词.
- 在构建和体验情感时强调这两种词的重要性.
- 提供理解不同词类型对情感理论的细微贡献的框架.
主要方法:
- 基于情感标签和充满情感的词汇的划分.
- 通过测量情感原型性的定义.
- 词典定义和语法分析以支持分类.
主要成果:
- 情感词可以经验地分为情感标签和情感负载的类别.
- 这两个类别对于情感的创造和理解都是必不可少的.
- 情感标签和充满情感的词语之间存在着明显的相互依赖.
结论:
- 提出的两种类型的观点 (情感标签和充满情感的词) 提供了对情感词汇的更全面的理解.
- 情感标签词将情感事件分类, 而情感词则将它们置于背景中.
- 这种框架通过详细描述每个词类型的具体作用来丰富情感理论.
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