帮助以前被监禁的人恢复健康
1Philip Cooper is the director of Operation Gateway and Voices of Affrilachia, in Asheville, North Carolina. Akilah Wise (awise@projecthope.org) is a senior editor at Health Affairs, in Washington, D.C. This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute this work provided the original work is properly cited, not altered, and not used for commercial purposes. See https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.
在北卡罗来纳州阿什维尔的行动门户, 帮助个人重建他们的监禁后的生活. 这项计划为成功的社区重新融入和持续复苏提供了至关重要的支持.
科学领域:
- 社会科学
- 公共卫生
- 刑事司法
背景情况:
- 对于曾经被监禁的人来说, 重复犯罪仍然是一个重大挑战.
- 成功重新融入社会对于长期复苏和公共安全至关重要.
- 支持服务对于满足这一群体多方面的需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述"入狱之门行动"对被监禁后康复的个人的支持模式.
- 突出社区计划在促进成功的重新入境的重要性.
- 考察菲利普·库珀在北卡罗来纳州阿什维尔的举措的作用.
主要方法:
- 关口行动的程序组件的定性描述.
- 一个以北卡罗来纳州阿什维尔为中心的案例研究方法.
- 对正在康复的个人提供支持机制的分析.
主要成果:
- 行动门户提供全面支持,解决住房,就业和社会需求.
- 这项计划培养了对康复至关重要的社区环境.
- 参与者表现出改善的稳定性和降低的复发风险.
结论:
- 基于社区的项目如"门户行动"在支持监禁后的恢复方面是有效的.
- 针对性支持服务显著增强了以前被监禁的个人重新融入的过程.
- 菲利普·库珀的倡议是全国类似干预的宝贵典范.
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