护士在预防综合症患者并发症方面的知识,态度和实践:一项横断研究
Nannan Wang1, Xueqin Deng1, Ting Zhang2
1Department of Nursing, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Therapeutics and clinical risk management
|September 2, 2025
概括
护士们表现出积极的态度, 提高护士的教育和实践对于治疗综合征的患者来说至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理科学
- 肝脏病学
- 临床实践
背景情况:
- 性综合征 (NS) 具有严重的并发症,如感染,血栓塞栓和急性损伤.
- 护士在早期发现,患者教育和实施预防性策略方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士在预防综合征并发症方面的知识,态度和实践水平.
- 确定影响护士KAP治疗综合征并发症的因素.
主要方法:
- 对246名脏病相关单位的护士进行了横截面调查.
- 一个结构化的,事先验证的KAP问卷评估了事实上的理解,态度和临床实践.
- 通过描述性统计,皮尔森相关性和后勤回归来分析数据.
主要成果:
- 护士的平均知识分数为5.12±2.67,态度分数为18.76±5.02,实践分数为30.45±11.07.
- 在知识与实践 (r=0.421) 和态度与实践 (r=0.336) 之间发现了显著的正相关性.
- 以前的脏学教育,临床经验和学术资格预测了更高的实践成绩.
结论:
- 护士们表现出积极的态度, 但在预防综合征并发症方面,
- 有针对性的培训对于提高护士在管理NS并发症方面的实践技能至关重要.
- 提高护士的知识和实践可以显著改善患者的治疗结果和护士管理.
相关概念视频
Nephrotic Syndrome III : Nursing Management
44
Nursing management for nephrotic syndrome adapts as the disease progresses, with strategies evolving to address advancing symptoms and complications.Early-Stage Management In the early stages, nursing interventions for nephrotic syndrome resemble those used in managing acute glomerulonephritis, focusing on symptom monitoring, fluid balance, and managing mild to moderate edema.Vital Signs: Regularly monitor blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate, and temperature to promptly identify...
44
Chronic Kidney Disease IV: Nursing Management
54
Nursing management is essential for preventing complications, maintaining stability, and improving patients' quality of life in chronic kidney disease (CKD). By using a structured approach, nurses help slow CKD progression and support effective patient care.1. Comprehensive patient assessmentEffective management begins with nurses reviewing the patient’s medical history, and identifying key risk factors like diabetes, hypertension, and nephrotoxic drug use. Nurses assess signs of...
54
Nephrotic Syndrome I : Introduction
27
Nephrotic Syndrome is a chronic kidney disorder defined by clinical findings such as severe proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, hyperlipidemia, and edema. These symptoms result from damage to the glomeruli, the kidney’s filtering units, increasing their permeability to proteins.Definition and Meaning:Proteinuria, defined as the loss of more than 3.5 grams of protein per day in adults, is a crucial feature of nephrotic syndrome. This condition is often accompanied by edema, the accumulation of...
27
Nephrotic Syndrome II : Assessment and Medical Management
21
IntroductionNephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder marked by excessive protein loss in the urine, leading to various systemic complications. This condition often results from damage to the glomeruli—the kidney's filtering units—causing proteinuria, low blood protein levels, and fluid retention. Understanding the assessment, diagnosis, and management of nephrotic syndrome is essential for effective treatment and prevention of further kidney damage.AssessmentPatient History: Document...
21
Peritoneal Dialysis III: Nursing Management
140
Peritoneal dialysis, or PD, utilizes the peritoneal membrane as a filter to eliminate excess fluid and waste products. Effective nursing management is essential for ensuring patient safety, preventing complications, and promoting optimal function of the peritoneal dialysis process.Assessment and MonitoringNurses must thoroughly assess the patient before, during, and after each dialysis session. Regular monitoring includes vital signs, daily weight, fluid intake and output, and laboratory values...
140
Acute Kidney Injury VI: Nursing Management
57
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) results in an inability to maintain fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance. Effective nursing management is critical in improving patient outcomes and includes comprehensive patient assessment and targeted interventions.Comprehensive Patient AssessmentA detailed history collection is essential, focusing on any recent infections, nephrotoxic medication use, or chronic conditions such as hypertension and diabetes that may contribute to AKI. During the physical...
57


