人工智能驱动的中风认知远程康复:随机对照试验
Suebeen Kim1, Si-Woon Park1,2, Taeksoo Jeong2
1College of Medicine, Catholic Kwandong University, Gangneung, Republic of Korea.
Frontiers in neurology
|September 2, 2025
概括
自助人工智能电话康复可以与治疗师为中风幸存者提供相似的认知改善. 这种人工智能驱动的方法提供了有效的认知康复,
科学领域:
- 神经科学
- 康复医学
- 人工智能
背景情况:
- 认知障碍是中风后常见的并发症, 需要有效的康复.
- 电话康复提供了面对面治疗的可行替代方案,但往往缺乏个性化和参与监测.
- 这项研究解决了对中风患者的先进电话康复解决方案的需求.
研究的目的:
- 评估人工智能驱动的认知远程康复系统的临床有效性.
- 将人工智能驱动的系统与非急性中风患者的传统治疗师监督的康复进行比较.
- 评估人工智能驱动的远程康复的非劣势.
主要方法:
- 一个多中心,随机控制的非劣等性试验,涉及63名患有认知障碍的亚急性中风患者.
- 参与者被分配到自主导的AI或由治疗师监督的远程康复组 (6周的24个会议).
- 主要结局包括认知功能测试 (K-MMSE2,跟踪测试,数字跨度测试);使用K-MMSE2测试了非劣势性.
主要成果:
- 55名参与者完成了试验,两组人都表现出显著的认知改善.
- 在自导AI和治疗师监督的组之间没有观察到认知功能的统计学意义上的差异.
- 人工智能驱动的远程康复证实与治疗师监督的康复无差,用户满意度很高,没有不良事件.
结论:
- 自主引导的人工智能驱动的远程康复在治疗中风患者的认知功能方面具有临床效果.
- 人工智能系统提供了与传统治疗师监督的康复相比较的认知效益.
- 人工智能驱动的远程康复为中风后的认知恢复提供了有希望,可访问和有效的解决方案.
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