在社会生态系统中利用混合方法:环境清理对社区影响的测量计划
Meghan R Klasic1, Kathleen C Williams1
1U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Great Lakes Toxicology and Ecology Division, 6201 Congdon Blvd, Duluth, MN, 55804, United States of America.
Journal of environmental management
|September 2, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了一种混合方法的方法来了解环境修复项目的社区影响,揭示了清理工作期间人类与生态系统的相互作用如何演变.
科学领域:
- 环境科学
- 社会科学
- 生态学
背景情况:
- 传统的环境研究将人类与生态系统分开.
- 社会生态系统 (SES) 的框架包括人类的维度.
- 将社会方面纳入SES需要进一步发展.
研究的目的:
- 提出和应用混合方法方法来描述环境干预的社区影响.
- 解决SES社会层面的定义和测量方面的差距.
- 在大湖关注区清理遗留污染物期间研究人类与生态系统的相互作用.
主要方法:
- 使用混合方法方法结合定量和定性社会科学.
- 收集关于访客使用和类型,视觉评估,体验数据和决策解剖学的数据.
- 应用该方法在Pickle Pond, Superior, WI (2020-2023) 的一个案例研究中.
主要成果:
- 初步发现表明混合方法可以发现基础设施缺口.
- 在受污染的地点展示了不同访客使用模式.
- 突出了特定地点的整治和区域社区利益之间的规模差异.
结论:
- 三角数据揭示了大规模清理对社区的影响和好处.
- 更好地了解复杂的社会生态决策过程.
- 开发了适用于其他不断变化的SES的最佳实践见解.
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