本科生手术室影子对新手护士的持久影响:ChatGPT支持的定性研究
Kentaro Hara1,2,3, Reika Tachibana4,5, Ryosuke Kumashiro4
1Department of Fundamental Nursing, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, 4-24-1 Kuhonji, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto, 862-0976, Japan. kentaro-hara@kumamoto-u.ac.jp.
BMC nursing
|September 2, 2025
概括
一个单独的手术室 (OR) 影子体验显著影响新手护士,促进情感成长和专业身份. 这种简短的接触培养了基本的护理技能和道德意识.
科学领域:
- 护士教育
- 质量研究
- 医疗保健专业发展
背景情况:
- 操作室 (OR) 影像为护理学生提供了对高风险临床环境的宝贵见解.
- 对于新手护士来说, 手术室的情感和专业效应尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 探索单一的OR影子事件对新手护士的情绪和专业发展的影响.
- 了解短暂的观察经验在本科护士培训中的持久影响.
主要方法:
- 通过对六名新手护士进行半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 使用ChatGPT辅助的主题和情绪分析对采访记录进行分析.
- 应用语义聚类和情感频率可视化以提高解释能力.
主要成果:
- 六个主要主题出现:沟通,同情护理,患者安全,专业身份,技能发展和变革性学习.
- 护士们报告了尊重,感激和成长等情绪,
- 即使是短暂的影子化经历也导致了临床态度和自我观念的持久变化.
结论:
- 一个单一的OR影子经验可以深刻地塑造新手护士的情感格局和专业身份.
- 整合结构化反射或汇报可以放大OR影子的好处.
- 观察经验,包括简短的经验,对于本科护理课程来说至关重要,以培养道德敏感性和反思性实践.
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