伊朗的COVID-19焦虑和心理干预:系统审查和元分析
Fatteme Raiisi1, Khodabakhsh Ahmadi2
1Cognitive Science of Language Department, https://ror.org/0378cd528Institute of Cognitive Science Studies, Tehran, Iran.
Disaster medicine and public health preparedness
|September 3, 2025
概括
COVID-19 焦虑与其他心理健康问题有关. 心理干预有效地减少了与COVID-19相关的焦虑,提供了显著的缓解.
科学领域:
- 心理学
- 公共卫生
- 心理健康
背景情况:
- COVID-19 疫情引发了严重的焦虑,被称为"COVID-19 焦虑".
- 了解与这种焦虑相关的因素对于公共心理健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析与COVID-19焦虑相关的变量.
- 评估心理干预措施对管理COVID-19焦虑的有效性.
主要方法:
- 从2020年1月到2022年4月,在主要科学数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science) 和波斯语数据库中进行系统的文献搜索.
- 对13项相关数据研究和14项干预数据研究的元分析.
- 使用CMA-2软件进行数据提取和统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在COVID-19焦虑和其他心理状态/障碍之间发现了显著的相关性 (P = .0001,I2 = 97.27%).
- 心理干预在减少COVID-19焦虑方面表现出很高的有效性 (P = .00,I2 = 85.67%).
结论:
- COVID-19 的焦虑受到各种心理变量的影响.
- 心理干预是治疗COVID-19流行病引起的焦虑的有效方法.
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