澳大利亚儿童保育中心的体育活动政策干预措施的可扩展性和扩展策略
Hayley Christian1,2, Matthew Mclaughlin1,3, Andrea Nathan1,2
1The Kids Research Institute Australia, The University of Western Australia, 15 Hospital Avenue, Nedlands, Perth, WA 6009, Australia.
Health promotion international
|September 3, 2025
概括
在幼儿教育和护理 (ECEC) 环境中促进体育活动至关重要. 积极的干预显示出扩大规模的希望,在问题,干预,范围和可接受性方面得分很高,但需要进一步研究有效性和可持续性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生
- 儿童发展
- 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 迫切需要在幼儿时代进行可扩展的体育活动.
- 幼儿教育和护理环境是促进儿童健康的关键环境.
- 积极玩为广泛推广体育活动提供了一个潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估在澳大利亚ECEC环境中进行体育活动的Play Active干预的可扩展性.
- 用PRACTIS指南描述扩大Play Active干预的策略.
主要方法:
- 利用干预可扩展性评估工具在多个领域评估可扩展性.
- 使用PRACTIS指南来构建扩展战略,包括设定特征,识别伙伴关系以及障碍/促进者分析.
- 确定并计划进行调整以解决实施障碍.
主要成果:
- 在问题,干预,覆盖范围和可接受性领域展示了高可扩展性.
- 忠诚度,适应性,交付环境,劳动力,实施基础设施和战略/政治背景也得到了很高的评分.
- 对于有效性,干预成本/效益和可持续性的证据,观察到较低的分数,表明需要开发的领域.
结论:
- 在幼儿园里增加体育活动是有前途的.
- 确定了诸如员工时间之类的关键障碍,以及诸如专业发展和定制网站之类的潜在推动因素.
- 在全面实施和制度化之前,需要进一步的研究和适应以解决可扩展性差距,特别是有效性和可持续性.
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