在慢性静脉功能不全的病例中,承重性突击测试是否更好地评估脚的移动性? 一个可靠性和有效性研究
Iane Renata Carvalhais Mesquita1, Yasmmin França Eliziário2, Sofia Fróis Fernandes de Oliveira2
1Postgraduate Program in Reabilitação e Desempenho Funcional, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM), Diamantina, Brazil.
Phlebology
|September 3, 2025
概括
在慢性静脉功能缺陷 (CVI) 患者中,承重肺测试 (WBLT) 提供了与传统形测量相比更高的可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 整形医学
- 物理治疗
- 血管医学
背景情况:
- 慢性静脉功能衰竭 (CVI) 通常会影响运动,导致疼痛,胀和脚运动范围 (ROM) 的减少.
- 精确评估脚背部屈曲的ROM对于管理CVI相关的运动限制至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在CVI患者中比较承重肺部测试 (WBLT) 和形测试的可靠性和构造有效性.
- 通过将其与功能性表现指标相关联来评估WBLT的临床相关性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及54名CVI患者 (平均年龄66岁) 的横截面研究.
- 两位独立评估人员使用形测量和WBLT进行形背部曲的评估.
- 通过坐立测试 (STS5,STS60),高跟升高测试 (HRT),人体活动概况 (HAP) 和小腿周长测量功能的表现.
主要成果:
- 在WBLT中,检查者之间的可靠性很好 (ICC=0.98),而测的可靠性很好 (ICC=0.77).
- WBLT与HAP,HRT,STS5和STS60有显著的相关性,表明结构有效性很好.
- 形测量与任何功能性结果没有相关性.
结论:
- 在CVI患者中,WBLT是一种高度可靠和有效的工具,用于评估脚背部屈曲.
- 对于这一群体来说,WBLT的临床相关性优于形测量.
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